For many years, Sweden had chosen to remain outside the European construction. It was in the 1990s that the idea of membership was born, being in the interest of the country to participate in the decisions that affect Sweden due to its geographical and economic situation.

The official application for membership happened in July 1991. Extensive negotiations were undertaken and after a referendum that gave a majority in favour of the accession, Sweden joined the EU in 1995.

Sweden has 20 seats in the European Parliament and 10 votes in the EU Council.

EP President Jerzy Buzek (R) visits the Swedish Parliament in Stockholm and is welcomed by Speaker Per Westerberg (L) on Saturday December 12 2009.