The European Union and the United States have the largest bilateral trade and investment relationship and enjoy the most integrated economic relationship in the world. EU and US investments are the real driver of the transatlantic relationship, contributing to growth and jobs on both sides of the Atlantic.

Although overtaken by China in 2021 as the largest EU import source for goods, the US remains the EU’s largest trade and investment partner by far. It is estimated that a third of the trade across the Atlantic actually consists of intra-company transfers.

The transatlantic relationship also defines the shape of the global economy as a whole. Either the EU or the US is the largest trade and investment partner for almost all other countries in the global economy. Taken together, the economies of both territories amount to more than 40% of world GDP and more than 40% of global trade in goods and services.

In June 2021 both entities agreed to take decisive steps to end the longest running dispute in the history of the World trade organisation: dispute on Large Civil Aircraft (also known as Airbus-Boeing dispute).

See more on the topic of EU-US trade relations by visiting our package for the 8th parliamentary term.

EU - USA (T)

EU trade policy (T)

EU - US Trade relations

EP Plenary session The outcome of the EU-US Trade and Technology Council (TTC): closing statement by Margrethe VESTAGER, European Commission Vice-president for a Europe Fit for the Digital Age

EP plenary session - The outcome of the EU-US Trade and Technology Council (TTC)

The outcome of the EU-US Trade and Technology Council (TTC): MEPs Debate

The outcome of the EU-US Trade and Technology Council (TTC): opening statements by Valdis DOMBROVSKIS European Commission Vice-president ofr Trade and by Margrethe VESTAGER, European Commission Vice-president for a Europe Fit for the Digital Age

AGRI Committee - Exchange of views with Tom VILSACK, U.S. States Secretary of Agriculture

Infoclip: General views New York City, USA

The EU-US agreement on Boeing-Airbus subsidies: statement by Bernd LANGE (S&D, DE), Chair of the EP Committee on International Trade

Infoclip: EU-US bilateral relations

State of the European Union - #SOTEU2025: statement by Ursula von der LEYEN, President of the European Commission (part 7 - Global partnerships and Trade - Democracy and Democracy and Rule of Law)

A unified EU response to unjustified US trade measures and global trade opportunities for the EU: closing statements by Maroš ŠEFČOVIČ, European Commissioner for Trade and Adam SZŁAPKA, Polish Minister for European Affairs

A unified EU response to unjustified US trade measures and global trade opportunities for the EU: MEPs debate (part 3)

A unified EU response to unjustified US trade measures and global trade opportunities for the EU: MEPs debate (part 2)

Unified response to US trade measures

Debate on the  tariff threats from the Trump administration

EP Plenary session - A unified EU response to unjustified US trade measures and global trade opportunities for the EU

Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development

A unified EU response to unjustified US trade measures and global trade opportunities for the EU: MEPs debate (part 1)

A unified EU response to unjustified US trade measures and global trade opportunities for the EU: Opening statements by Adam SZŁAPKA, Polish Minister for European Affairs and Maroš ŠEFČOVIČ, Commissioner for Trade

US trade measures and global trade opportunities for the EU: extracts from the debate

Statement by Bernd LANGE (S&D, DE), Chair of INTA Committee, on EU countermeasures to US tariffs

Infoclip: EU-US Trade relations

Exchange of views on the EU-US Trade and Technology Council with Margrethe VESTAGER, Valdis DOMBROVSKIS, Executive EC Vice-President - INTA Committee

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